Best Shapewear For Under Elegant Evening Dresses And Beautiful Formal Gowns

When it comes to feeling confident and beautiful in a dress, having the right foundation is key. A smooth, streamlined silhouette can make all the difference in how a dress fits and looks, which is where shapewear comes in. For many women, shapewear is an essential part of their wardrobe, providing the necessary support and compression to create a flawless, put-together appearance. Whether you’re looking to smooth out any lumps or bumps, or simply want to feel more secure and confident in your clothing, the right shapewear can be a total game-changer.

Finding the best shapewear for under dresses can be a daunting task, with so many different styles, sizes, and brands available on the market. With so many options to choose from, it can be difficult to know where to start, or which products are truly worth investing in. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at some of the top-rated shapewear products available, and provide you with the information you need to make an informed decision. From high-waisted briefs to bodysuits and slips, we’ll cover it all, helping you to find the perfect shapewear to wear under your favorite dresses and feel your absolute best.

Before we get into the details of the best shapewear for under dresses, take a moment to browse these related products on Amazon:

No products found.

Introduction to Shapewear

Shapewear is a type of undergarment designed to provide support, smooth out lines, and enhance the overall shape of the body. It is typically worn under clothing to create a more streamlined appearance and boost confidence. Shapewear comes in a variety of styles, including bodysuits, slips, and briefs, each designed to target specific areas of the body.

The primary function of shapewear is to provide compression and support, helping to smooth out bulges and create a more even silhouette. This can be especially beneficial for individuals who want to look and feel their best in form-fitting clothing. By wearing shapewear, individuals can enjoy a more confident and put-together appearance, making it an essential component of many people’s wardrobes.

When it comes to wearing shapewear under dresses, there are several factors to consider. The type of dress, the occasion, and personal comfort levels all play a role in determining the best type of shapewear to wear. For example, a formal event may call for a more substantial piece of shapewear, such as a bodysuit, while a casual day out might be more suitable for a lightweight slip.

For those seeking to find the most effective and comfortable solution, researching the best shapewear for under dresses is a great place to start. By exploring different styles, materials, and brands, individuals can find the perfect piece of shapewear to meet their needs and provide the support and confidence they desire. With the right shapewear, anyone can enjoy a more polished and put-together look, making it an essential investment for anyone who wants to look and feel their best.

Top 5 Best Shapewear For Under Dresses

1. Maidenform Love The Lift Shapewear

Maidenform Love The Lift Shapewear is designed to provide a comfortable and flattering fit under dresses. It features a unique lifting design that helps to smooth and support the body, creating a more confident and put-together look. The shapewear is made from a breathable and moisture-wicking fabric that helps to keep the skin cool and dry, making it perfect for wearing under dresses on warm days or for extended periods of time.

The Maidenform Love The Lift Shapewear is available in a range of sizes and styles, making it easy to find the perfect fit for your body type and dress style. It is also relatively affordable, with prices starting at around $20. Overall, the Maidenform Love The Lift Shapewear is a great choice for anyone looking for a comfortable and effective shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It provides a smooth and flattering fit, and is designed to help boost confidence and create a more polished look.

2. Spanx OnCore Mid-Waist Shapewear

Spanx OnCore Mid-Waist Shapewear is a popular choice among women who want a reliable and effective shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It features a mid-waist design that provides additional support and coverage, helping to smooth and flatten the stomach and hips. The shapewear is made from a comfortable and breathable fabric that helps to keep the skin cool and dry, making it perfect for wearing under dresses for extended periods of time.

The Spanx OnCore Mid-Waist Shapewear is designed to provide a full range of motion, making it easy to move and stretch without feeling restricted. It is also available in a range of sizes and styles, making it easy to find the perfect fit for your body type and dress style. With prices starting at around $30, the Spanx OnCore Mid-Waist Shapewear is a great investment for anyone who wants a high-quality shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It provides a smooth and flattering fit, and is designed to help boost confidence and create a more polished look.

3. SKIMS Solution Short #3 Shapewear

SKIMS Solution Short #3 Shapewear is a popular choice among women who want a comfortable and effective shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It features a short design that provides a full range of motion, making it easy to move and stretch without feeling restricted. The shapewear is made from a breathable and moisture-wicking fabric that helps to keep the skin cool and dry, making it perfect for wearing under dresses on warm days or for extended periods of time.

The SKIMS Solution Short #3 Shapewear is designed to provide a smooth and flattering fit, helping to smooth and support the body. It is available in a range of sizes and styles, making it easy to find the perfect fit for your body type and dress style. With prices starting at around $40, the SKIMS Solution Short #3 Shapewear is a great investment for anyone who wants a high-quality shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It provides a confident and put-together look, and is designed to help boost confidence and create a more polished appearance.

4. Yummie by Heather Thomson #4 Shapewear

Yummie by Heather Thomson #4 Shapewear is a great choice for anyone looking for a comfortable and effective shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It features a unique three-panel design that helps to smooth and support the body, creating a more confident and put-together look. The shapewear is made from a breathable and moisture-wicking fabric that helps to keep the skin cool and dry, making it perfect for wearing under dresses on warm days or for extended periods of time.

The Yummie by Heather Thomson #4 Shapewear is designed to provide a full range of motion, making it easy to move and stretch without feeling restricted. It is available in a range of sizes and styles, making it easy to find the perfect fit for your body type and dress style. With prices starting at around $30, the Yummie by Heather Thomson #4 Shapewear is a great investment for anyone who wants a high-quality shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It provides a smooth and flattering fit, and is designed to help boost confidence and create a more polished appearance.

5. Assets by Sara Blakely #5 Shapewear

Assets by Sara Blakely #5 Shapewear is a popular choice among women who want a reliable and effective shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It features a unique design that helps to smooth and support the body, creating a more confident and put-together look. The shapewear is made from a comfortable and breathable fabric that helps to keep the skin cool and dry, making it perfect for wearing under dresses for extended periods of time.

The Assets by Sara Blakely #5 Shapewear is designed to provide a full range of motion, making it easy to move and stretch without feeling restricted. It is available in a range of sizes and styles, making it easy to find the perfect fit for your body type and dress style. With prices starting at around $20, the Assets by Sara Blakely #5 Shapewear is a great choice for anyone looking for a comfortable and effective shapewear solution to wear under their dresses. It provides a smooth and flattering fit, and is designed to help boost confidence and create a more polished appearance.

Why Shapewear is a Must-Have for Under Dresses

Wearing shapewear under dresses has become a popular trend in recent years, and for good reason. Shapewear provides a smooth, seamless silhouette that can completely transform the way a dress looks and feels. By wearing shapewear, individuals can enjoy a more confident and put-together appearance, which can make a big difference in both personal and professional settings. Whether it’s a special occasion or just a everyday outing, shapewear can help people feel their best.

One of the main reasons people need to buy shapewear for under dresses is to achieve a more flattering fit. Shapewear can help to smooth out bulges and bumps, creating a more streamlined appearance that is both slimming and flattering. This is especially important for dresses that are made of clingy or tight-fitting fabrics, as shapewear can help to prevent visible lines and imperfections. By wearing shapewear, individuals can enjoy a more polished and refined look that is sure to turn heads.

In addition to providing a more flattering fit, shapewear can also help to improve posture and reduce discomfort. Many shapewear products are designed with built-in support and compression, which can help to alleviate back and shoulder pain. This is especially beneficial for individuals who spend long hours standing or walking, as shapewear can help to reduce fatigue and discomfort. When shopping for shapewear, it’s a good idea to look for the best shapewear for under dresses, as these products are specifically designed to provide a comfortable and supportive fit.

Overall, wearing shapewear under dresses is a great way to enhance one’s appearance and enjoy a more confident and comfortable fit. With so many different styles and sizes to choose from, it’s easy to find a shapewear product that meets your needs and preferences. Whether you’re looking for a slimming bodysuit or a pair of shaping shorts, there’s a shapewear product out there that can help you achieve the look and feel you want. By incorporating shapewear into your wardrobe, you can enjoy a more polished and refined appearance that is sure to make a lasting impression.

Types of Shapewear for Under Dresses

Shapewear for under dresses comes in various types, each designed to cater to specific needs and preferences. One of the most popular types is the full-body shapewear, which provides overall compression and support. This type is ideal for individuals who want to achieve a smooth, streamlined silhouette under their dresses. Another type is the mid-waist shapewear, which targets the midsection and provides additional support and compression around the waistline. This type is perfect for those who want to accentuate their curves and create a more defined waistline.

The high-waist shapewear is another type that has gained popularity in recent years. This type provides extra support and compression around the midsection, extending up to the bust area. It is ideal for individuals who want to achieve a more toned and flattened stomach, as well as added support and lift for their bust. Additionally, there are also shapewear types that cater to specific areas, such as the thighs, hips, and arms. These types are designed to provide targeted compression and support, helping to create a more balanced and proportionate silhouette.

When choosing the right type of shapewear for under dresses, it is essential to consider the dress style, occasion, and personal preferences. For example, a full-body shapewear may be more suitable for a formal event, while a mid-waist shapewear may be more appropriate for a casual outing. It is also crucial to consider the fabric, comfort, and breathability of the shapewear, as these factors can significantly impact the overall wearing experience.

In addition to the types of shapewear, it is also important to consider the level of compression provided. Some shapewear products offer light compression, while others provide medium to high compression. The level of compression needed will depend on individual preferences and needs, as well as the type of dress being worn. By choosing the right type of shapewear and level of compression, individuals can achieve a smooth, confident, and comfortable silhouette under their dresses.

Benefits of Wearing Shapewear Under Dresses

Wearing shapewear under dresses can provide numerous benefits, from improving the overall appearance of the body to enhancing confidence and comfort. One of the primary benefits of shapewear is its ability to smooth and flatten the silhouette, creating a more streamlined and toned appearance. This can be especially beneficial for individuals who want to achieve a more polished and put-together look, particularly for formal events or special occasions.

Shapewear can also help to enhance confidence and self-esteem, as it provides a sense of security and support. By wearing shapewear under dresses, individuals can feel more comfortable and assured, knowing that they are presenting themselves in the best possible light. Additionally, shapewear can help to improve posture and reduce the appearance of cellulite and other imperfections, creating a more balanced and proportionate silhouette.

Another benefit of wearing shapewear under dresses is its ability to provide comfort and support. Many shapewear products are designed with comfort in mind, featuring breathable fabrics, seamless construction, and ergonomic design. This can help to reduce discomfort and irritation, particularly for individuals who experience chafing or rubbing from their dresses. By wearing shapewear, individuals can enjoy a full range of motion and flexibility, without feeling restricted or constricted.

In addition to the physical benefits, shapewear can also provide emotional and psychological benefits. By wearing shapewear under dresses, individuals can feel more empowered and confident, knowing that they are taking control of their appearance and presentation. This can be especially beneficial for individuals who struggle with body image issues or self-doubt, as shapewear can provide a sense of security and reassurance.

How to Choose the Right Shapewear for Your Body Type

Choosing the right shapewear for your body type can be a daunting task, particularly with the numerous options available in the market. However, by considering a few key factors, individuals can find the perfect shapewear to suit their needs and preferences. One of the most important factors to consider is the body type, as different body types require different levels of compression and support. For example, individuals with an hourglass figure may require more compression around the waistline, while those with a rectangular figure may need more support around the bust area.

Another factor to consider is the dress style and occasion. For example, a formal event may require a more structured and supportive shapewear, while a casual outing may be more suitable for a lightweight and breathable shapewear. It is also essential to consider the fabric and material of the shapewear, as some fabrics may be more comfortable and breathable than others. Additionally, individuals should consider the level of compression provided, as well as the features and benefits of the shapewear, such as moisture-wicking properties or seamless construction.

When trying on shapewear, it is crucial to pay attention to the fit and comfort. The shapewear should fit snugly but not too tightly, providing the right amount of compression and support without feeling restrictive or constricting. Individuals should also consider the adjustability of the shapewear, as some products may feature adjustable straps or waistbands. By choosing the right shapewear for their body type and needs, individuals can achieve a smooth, confident, and comfortable silhouette under their dresses.

In addition to the factors mentioned above, individuals should also consider their personal preferences and lifestyle. For example, individuals who engage in regular physical activity may require a more supportive and compression-oriented shapewear, while those who lead a more sedentary lifestyle may prefer a lighter and more breathable shapewear. By taking the time to consider these factors and choose the right shapewear, individuals can enjoy a more confident and comfortable wearing experience.

Shapewear Trends and Innovations

The shapewear industry has undergone significant transformations in recent years, with numerous trends and innovations emerging to cater to the evolving needs and preferences of consumers. One of the most notable trends is the rise of sustainable and eco-friendly shapewear, featuring environmentally-friendly materials and production methods. This trend is driven by the growing awareness of the environmental impact of the fashion industry, as well as the increasing demand for more responsible and sustainable fashion practices.

Another trend is the development of smart shapewear, featuring advanced technologies such as moisture-wicking properties, temperature regulation, and wearable technology. These innovations aim to provide a more comfortable and convenient wearing experience, while also addressing specific needs and concerns such as sweat management and body temperature regulation. Additionally, there is a growing trend towards more inclusive and diverse shapewear options, catering to a broader range of body types, sizes, and abilities.

The shapewear industry is also witnessing a shift towards more fashion-forward and stylish designs, featuring bold colors, patterns, and textures. This trend is driven by the increasing demand for shapewear that is not only functional but also fashionable and visually appealing. As a result, many shapewear brands are collaborating with fashion designers and influencers to create more stylish and desirable products. By incorporating fashion elements into their designs, shapewear brands can appeal to a wider range of consumers and create a more engaging and dynamic market.

In addition to these trends, the shapewear industry is also experiencing a growing focus on comfort and well-being. Many shapewear brands are prioritizing comfort and wearability, featuring breathable fabrics, seamless construction, and ergonomic design. This focus on comfort is driven by the increasing awareness of the importance of self-care and well-being, as well as the growing demand for more comfortable and practical fashion solutions. By prioritizing comfort and well-being, shapewear brands can create products that not only provide support and compression but also promote overall health and happiness.

Ultimate Buying Guide for Shapewear to Wear Under Dresses

When it comes to choosing the right shapewear to wear under dresses, there are several factors to consider. With so many different types and styles available, it can be overwhelming to decide which one is right for you. In this guide, we will discuss the key factors to consider when buying shapewear, helping you to make an informed decision and find the best shapewear for under dresses that meets your needs.

Comfort and Fit

The comfort and fit of the shapewear are crucial factors to consider. You want to choose a style that provides a smooth, comfortable fit that won’t dig or pinch, even after wearing it for an extended period. Look for shapewear made from breathable, moisture-wicking fabrics that will help keep you cool and dry. A well-fitting shapewear should also provide the right amount of compression to smooth out your silhouette without feeling too tight or constricting.

When trying on shapewear, pay attention to how it feels against your skin. Does it feel soft and gentle, or does it feel rough and scratchy? Also, consider the level of compression you need. If you’re looking for a more relaxed fit, you may want to opt for a style with lighter compression. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more dramatic silhouette, you may want to choose a style with firmer compression. Remember, the key is to find a balance between comfort and support.

Style and Design

The style and design of the shapewear are also important factors to consider. With so many different styles available, you’re sure to find one that fits your needs. Look for shapewear that is designed to provide targeted support and compression where you need it most. For example, if you’re looking to smooth out your tummy, look for a style with extra compression in that area. If you’re looking to lift and separate your bust, look for a style with built-in cups or a push-up design.

When choosing a style, consider the type of dress you’ll be wearing the shapewear under. If you’ll be wearing a form-fitting dress, you may want to opt for a style that provides more compression and support. If you’ll be wearing a looser-fitting dress, you may be able to get away with a style that provides less compression. Also, think about the color and fabric of the shapewear. You’ll want to choose a style that is neutral-colored and won’t show under your dress. Look for shapewear made from lightweight, breathable fabrics that will help keep you cool and comfortable.

Material and Fabric

The material and fabric of the shapewear are also crucial factors to consider. Look for shapewear made from high-quality, breathable fabrics that will help keep you cool and dry. Some popular fabrics for shapewear include cotton, nylon, and spandex. These fabrics provide a comfortable fit and are gentle against the skin. Avoid shapewear made from cheap, synthetic fabrics that may irritate your skin or cause discomfort.

When choosing a fabric, consider the level of compression you need. If you’re looking for a more relaxed fit, you may want to opt for a fabric with a bit of stretch, such as cotton or spandex. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more dramatic silhouette, you may want to choose a fabric with more structure, such as nylon or polyester. Also, think about the care instructions for the shapewear. Look for styles that are easy to wash and dry, and that won’t lose their shape or compression over time.

Support and Compression

The level of support and compression provided by the shapewear is also an important factor to consider. Look for shapewear that provides targeted support and compression where you need it most. For example, if you’re looking to smooth out your thighs, look for a style with extra compression in that area. If you’re looking to lift and separate your bust, look for a style with built-in cups or a push-up design.

When choosing a level of support and compression, consider your body type and needs. If you’re petite, you may want to opt for a style with lighter compression to avoid feeling overwhelmed. On the other hand, if you’re curvier, you may want to choose a style with firmer compression to provide more support and smoothing. Also, think about the type of activity you’ll be doing while wearing the shapewear. If you’ll be engaging in high-impact activities, you may want to choose a style with more support and compression to keep everything in place.

Size and Sizing

The size and sizing of the shapewear are also crucial factors to consider. Look for shapewear that comes in a range of sizes to fit your body type and needs. Consider your measurements and choose a size that corresponds to your body. Don’t be afraid to try on different sizes to find the one that fits you best. Also, look for shapewear with adjustable straps or a flexible design to provide a customizable fit.

When choosing a size, consider the level of compression you need. If you’re looking for a more relaxed fit, you may want to opt for a larger size to avoid feeling too constricted. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more dramatic silhouette, you may want to choose a smaller size to provide more compression and support. Also, think about the type of dress you’ll be wearing the shapewear under. If you’ll be wearing a form-fitting dress, you may want to opt for a smaller size to provide a smooth, seamless fit.

Brand and Quality

The brand and quality of the shapewear are also important factors to consider. Look for reputable brands that specialize in shapewear and have a track record of producing high-quality products. Consider the materials, construction, and attention to detail that go into each piece. A high-quality shapewear should be made from breathable, moisture-wicking fabrics and have a durable construction that will withstand repeated wear and washing.

When choosing a brand, consider the level of support and compression you need. Look for brands that specialize in providing targeted support and compression, such as Spanx or Assets. These brands offer a range of styles and sizes to fit different body types and needs. Also, think about the price point and value for money. While high-quality shapewear may be more expensive, it’s often worth the investment for the comfort, support, and confidence it provides. Look for brands that offer a balance of quality, comfort, and affordability to find the best value for your money.

FAQs

What is the purpose of shapewear under dresses?

Shapewear is designed to provide a smooth and slimming silhouette under dresses, helping to conceal any unwanted bulges or imperfections. It can be especially useful for special occasions or events where you want to feel confident and look your best. By wearing shapewear under your dress, you can create a more streamlined appearance and feel more comfortable in your own skin.

The right shapewear can also help to improve the overall fit of your dress, smoothing out any lines or wrinkles and creating a more polished look. Additionally, shapewear can provide support and compression, which can be beneficial for people with back or posture issues. With so many different types and styles of shapewear available, it’s easy to find a pair that meets your needs and provides the level of support and comfort you’re looking for.

How do I choose the right size of shapewear?

Choosing the right size of shapewear is crucial to ensure a comfortable and effective fit. To start, take your measurements and compare them to the size chart provided by the manufacturer. Consider your body type and the level of compression you need, as well as the style of dress you’ll be wearing. If you’re still unsure, consider reading reviews or consulting with a sales associate to get a better sense of the sizing.

It’s also important to keep in mind that shapewear sizes can vary between brands, so don’t be afraid to try on different sizes or styles until you find the one that works best for you. Remember, the goal of shapewear is to provide a smooth and comfortable fit, so don’t be tempted to squeeze into a size that’s too small. Instead, opt for a size that provides the right level of compression and support, and you’ll be sure to look and feel great in your dress.

What types of shapewear are available for under dresses?

There are many different types of shapewear available for under dresses, each designed to provide a specific level of support and compression. Some popular options include bodysuits, slip shapewear, and high-waisted shapewear. Bodysuits are great for providing full-body support and can be especially useful for dresses with a low back or high neckline. Slip shapewear, on the other hand, is designed to provide a smooth and seamless fit under tight-fitting dresses.

Other types of shapewear, such as high-waisted shapewear, can provide additional support and compression around the midsection. Some shapewear also features specialized features, such as breathable mesh panels or adjustable straps, to enhance comfort and flexibility. With so many different types and styles of shapewear available, it’s easy to find a pair that meets your needs and provides the level of support and compression you’re looking for. Whether you’re looking for a simple and straightforward solution or a more complex and feature-rich option, there’s a type of shapewear out there to suit your needs.

Can I wear shapewear under any type of dress?

While shapewear can be worn under many different types of dresses, it’s not always the best option for every style. For example, if you’re wearing a loose-fitting or flowy dress, you may not need shapewear at all. On the other hand, if you’re wearing a tight-fitting or bodycon dress, shapewear can be a great way to create a smooth and streamlined silhouette.

In general, shapewear is best suited for dresses that are fitted through the bodice or skirt. It can also be useful for dresses with a high neckline or low back, as it can help to provide additional support and coverage. However, if you’re wearing a dress with a lot of layers or texture, shapewear may not be the best option. In these cases, it’s often better to opt for a simpler and more straightforward undergarment, such as a slip or camisole.

How do I care for my shapewear?

To keep your shapewear in good condition, it’s essential to follow the care instructions provided by the manufacturer. In general, shapewear should be washed in cold water and dried on a low setting. Avoid using harsh detergents or bleach, as these can damage the fabric or compromise the compression. It’s also a good idea to avoid wringing or twisting your shapewear, as this can cause it to lose its shape or become misshapen.

In addition to washing and drying your shapewear correctly, it’s also important to store it properly. Consider hanging your shapewear in a cool, dry place, or folding it neatly and storing it in a drawer. Avoid exposing your shapewear to direct sunlight or high temperatures, as this can cause the fabric to degrade or become discolored. By following these simple care instructions, you can help to extend the life of your shapewear and keep it looking its best.

Can I wear shapewear every day?

While shapewear can be a great way to enhance your figure and boost your confidence, it’s not always necessary to wear it every day. In fact, wearing shapewear too frequently can be uncomfortable and even lead to health problems, such as restricted blood flow or skin irritation. It’s generally best to reserve shapewear for special occasions or events, or for times when you want to feel extra confident and polished.

That being said, if you do choose to wear shapewear every day, make sure to opt for a style that is comfortable and breathable. Look for shapewear made from moisture-wicking fabrics or featuring adjustable straps and seamless construction. It’s also a good idea to take regular breaks and give your skin a chance to breathe. By being mindful of your shapewear and taking steps to prioritize your comfort and health, you can enjoy the benefits of shapewear while minimizing the risks.

Are there any health benefits to wearing shapewear?

In addition to providing a smooth and slimming silhouette, shapewear can also have several health benefits. For example, some types of shapewear can provide support and compression for people with back or posture issues, helping to alleviate pain and discomfort. Shapewear can also help to improve circulation and reduce swelling, making it a great option for people who spend a lot of time on their feet.

Other health benefits of shapewear include improved core stability and reduced muscle fatigue. Some shapewear also features specialized features, such as postpartum support or mastectomy-friendly designs, to cater to specific health needs. By providing a comfortable and supportive fit, shapewear can help to boost your overall health and wellbeing, making it a great addition to your wardrobe. Whether you’re looking to alleviate a specific health issue or simply want to feel more confident and comfortable, shapewear can be a great solution.

Final Words

In conclusion, finding the perfect undergarment to wear under dresses can be a daunting task, especially with the numerous options available in the market. However, with the right guidance, individuals can make informed decisions and choose the most suitable option for their needs. The key to achieving a flawless and confident look lies in selecting a high-quality garment that provides the necessary support and comfort. By considering factors such as material, size, and style, individuals can ensure a seamless and enjoyable wearing experience.

Ultimately, investing in the best shapewear for under dresses can make a significant difference in one’s overall appearance and self-assurance. With the ability to smooth out imperfections, enhance curves, and provide a comfortable fit, the right shapewear can be a game-changer for anyone looking to elevate their style. By following the reviews and buying guide outlined in this article, individuals can navigate the market with ease and find the perfect shapewear to complement their dresses. With the perfect undergarment, individuals can exude confidence and poise, making every occasion a memorable one.

Leave a Comment